"You simply do what you say you will. Your expertise and flexibility have taken my cash flow woes away."
Louisa-Owner IT staffing firm
DFR Factoring
Company
- Up to 97% Advance Rates
- Providing factoring services nationwide
- Over 70
years of factoring company experience
Switching Factoring Companies
Everything you
need to know about
changing factoring companies.
Looking for a new factoring company?
Unhappy
with your current factor?
Thinking of leaving your factoring company?
What
do I need to know if I want
to change factoring
companies?
Here are the answers to these
questions and more:
What is a UCC and how does it apply
to me wanting
to change factoring companies?
It is standard industry practice for a factoring
company to file a blanket Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) to secure the factor’s
first position security interest on the invoices funded.
The UCC is a way
for factoring companies, banks and commercial lenders to keep straight who is
lending on what assets. Because receivables change on daily basis as new
invoices collect and old invoices are paid, factors must file what is called a
“blanket” UCC filing collateralizing all of your receivables even though you
may only be factoring a portion of your sales.
It’s simply impossible for
factors to file a new UCC for each invoice funded. The UCC is simply a flag for
other lenders who chose to run a search indicating a Security Agreement exists
between your company and the factoring company.
The details of your
particular factoring arrangement, such as rates and which accounts are factored,
are outlined in the Security Agreement itself which is not public not.
A UCC
is similar to a first mortgage on your business.
The Buyout
Process
The
lender with the oldest dated UCC filing is said to be in “First Position” on the
pledged collateral. For example, a factor has first rights to collect payments
on your invoices and all the related surrounding instruments.
Factoring
companies do not take a second position because the lender in first position
could legally take the check right out of the hands of the second position
factor
at any time and have every legal right to do so.
It’s a similar
concept to ensuring you get the pink slip when purchasing a vehicle. You
wouldn’t want to have someone come along one day, unannounced and take the
vehicle you thought you owned and have every legal right to do so!
To
change factoring companies the old factor
must be paid off by the new
factor.
Simultaneously the old factor’s lien is released
and the
factor’s lien is filed which is
similar to refinancing your home.
A
“buyout” is the practice where the new factoring company pays off the old
factoring company using proceeds from your first funding.
The Buyout
Agreement outlines the transition process and is a three party agreement signed
by the old factoring company, new factoring company and your company.
In the
Buyout Agreement you approve the “buyout figure” provided by the old factoring
company.
How is the Buyout Figure
Calculated:
The buyout figure is generally calculated by
taking the Gross Receivables Outstanding subtracting any reserves and then
adding in fees due to the old factoring company. If not automatically provided,
it’s best to ask for a breakdown as to how your figure was calculated. This way
you can be sure you understand if any early termination fees or other fees on
top of your usual factoring charges have been included.
It’s important to
understand the buyout figure because once you authorize that amount the old
factor is paid off you have released any recourse to old factor. From that
point forward you are only dealing with the new factor.
If you are going
from a factoring agreement with an 80% advance rate to a 90% advance rate it’s
possible there will be enough proceeds to payoff the old factor without your
having to come up with additional invoices.
How much does the buyout
cost?
If
you are able to submit brand new invoices to the new factoring company which
they can use to payoff the outstanding invoices at your old factor then there
would be no additional cost to you to make the change. Then, as the payments
come in on the old invoices outstanding from the old factor, as part of the
buyout agreement, those payments are forwarded to the new factor who would turn
around and forward those to you as non-factored at no cost.
That is an
ideal situation however, to come up with the payoff figure most companies need
to resubmit at least a portion of invoices already factored with the old factor
to the new factor. If that is the case, the invoices part of the “overlap” will
incur factoring fees from both factors.
Therefore, depending on your fee
structure your factoring fees the first month of the change could be higher than
normal. If you’ll be getting a lower rate from your new factoring company you
can calculate how many months it will take you to recoup that expense and run a
cost benefit analysis.
Depending on the size of the transaction, some
factoring companies offer reduced fees on invoices part of a buyout. You also
want to make sure you give the proper notice of intent to terminate to your old
factor (if required) to avoid any early termination fees to leave their contract
early (refer to the Security Agreement Section titled “termination or early
termination.”
How long does a buyout
take?
When
you are changing factoring companies it’s best to plan on the first funding
taking a two to three more days than the normal factoring application setup
process. The added days will be needed at the time of invoice verification and
just before funding as buyout figures are calculated and sent to you for your
approval.
It’s not uncommon for buyout figures to change because fees
continue to accrue and invoices collect so it’s sometimes necessary to get
updated buyout figure at the very last minute. By aligning yourself with a
factoring company familiar with the buyout process they can guide you through
timing to minimize any delays in your funding as a result of the transition.
This is especially critical if you have weekly payroll to meet and cannot spare
a few days delay in funding.
What if my situation is not that
easy?
Although it is not common industry practice, it’s
possible the old factoring company and the new factoring company can work
together via an Intercreditor or Subordination Agreement until the old factor is
paid off.
Depending on the circumstances, factors have been able to
“draw a line in the sand” where the old factor has rights to invoices up to a
certain date and the new factor has rights to all invoices after that
date.
Questions you wish you had
asked
before you signed up with your current factor:
How many factoring companies can I
use at one time? By the way, the universal answer is one (per the Uniform
Commercial Code/UCC).
If I decide I want to change factoring companies how much notice will I need to give?
What is the
penalty if I want to leave without giving the required notice and please provide
an example of how the fees would be calculated. Caution: be on the look out for
12 month factoring contracts where requiring a certain factoring volume per
month.
For example, a 12 month contract where you’ve agreed to factor
$100,000 per month at a rate of 2% means you promise to pay them $2,000 per
month in factoring fees or $24,000 in total factoring fees over the next
year.
If you want to leave after 6 months they will charge you the fees
you would owe them for the remaining 6 months in the contract which in this
example equals $12,000. That is cost prohibitive for most companies especially
trucking companies working on very low profit margins. You’re stuck!
Even worse, the trucking industry in specific is very volatile and it’s
hard to know how many trucks you will have running for you over the course of
the next year. Can you imagine committing to factor $100,000 per month and then
having some unexpected circumstance require you to let go half of your owner
operators yet you still have to pay the factor $2,000 per month regardless of
how many trucks you are running?
Do you use a bank lock box to
post my customer payments? If so, how many days does it take for one of my
customer’s payments to post to my account from the date the bank receives my
customers check? This process has been known to artificially inflate the
invoice turn and therefore increase your factoring fees.
How many days do you hold my original invoices before mailing them out to my customers? The answer should be same day. Invoices are cash and should not be left sitting around. Not to mention, this is another way to artificially inflate the invoice turn and increase the factors fees.
How many
different people will I work with at your company? Some factoring companies
have either a lot of turnover or operate call centers where you start with a new
representative every time you call in. Other factors offer dedicated account
administrators to be your point of contact.
Do I need to pay
for postage for you to mail my invoices? That should be included
in the factoring fees.
Do you charge me every time I have a new customer to credit check?
Do you charge me every time I setup a new customer?
Do you “batch” my invoices and make me pay fees on all the invoices submitted in a particular batch until the very last invoice in that batch has collected?
Do you
start holding reserves once a customer hits 60 days even though I have 90 day
recourse?
What We Can Do, That The Others Can't,
To Help You Boost Your Profits and Growth
For Starters, Our program includes
the following features:
• Same Day funding on approved
invoices
• We do not require a long term contract.
• 97% advance rates; tops in the industry
• Credit analysis on
new and existing customers
• Continuous collection management and
follow up on factored invoices
• Invoice and statement mailing
(postage included)
• Account status inquiries anytime;
24/7 online
account access.
Up to 97% Advance Rates:
Advance rates are based on overall risk
associated with a particular industry as
well as experience and track
record.
We hold reserve accounts to accommodate
industries which
typically experience dilution
and that we would otherwise not be able
to
service. Advance rates range from
80% to 97% of the gross invoice amount.
Our flexibility allows you to maintain control:
• You select accounts you prefer to factor
on an invoice by invoice basis.
• You control total factoring costs by only
, factoring on an "as needed" basis.
Fee Structures:
Fees are determined based on your
industry,
the credit worthiness of your customers,
how quickly your
invoices turn, and
monthly factoring volume.
We provide
individualized customer service,
by tailoring our flexible programs to fit
the individual
needs of each of our clients. We strive to
be responsive,
handling receivables
with speed, efficiency, and a personal touch.
As a client you are assigned one account
administrator who will
personally handle
all of your account activity and inquiries.
This gives
us the ability to buy your r
receivables and get the money to
you within
12 to 24 hours.
Having one person look after your account
also makes
it easy for you to decide
which invoices you are going to sell and
when
you want to sell those invoices.
Our funding is primarily done by
direct deposit or wire.
We have more than 70 years of successful
cash flow and credit management experience we would love to
put to work for you.
To talk
with a member of our sales team,
please contact us at:
Toll Free:
800-986-1859
On-Line
Factoring
Request Form
Email Us

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